After Ailing, A Favorite Conductor Stages His Comeback

By Lloyd Schwartz  |  NPR

Conductor James Levine in rehearsal with Russian virtuoso Evgeny Kissin.
Conductor James Levine in rehearsal with Russian virtuoso Evgeny Kissin. Cory Weaver, Courtesy of the artist

Listen

Loading the player ...

An extended ovation greeted conductor James Levine last May when he returned to performing after a two-year absence. In 2011, he resigned as music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra and cancelled his performances at the Metropolitan Opera. He’d been plagued by health problems, injuries and operations, and it was painful for him to move. Many of his admirers, even he himself, feared he might never conduct again.

But last year, the Met announced that he’d be returning this year to lead three opera productions and several concerts with the Met Orchestra at Carnegie Hall. A special wheelchair had been rigged for him, and although he wasn’t walking, he was evidently pain-free and his upper body was strong and flexible. We can hear his exciting return on Live at Carnegie Hall, a new two-CD set of that first Carnegie Hall concert, leading orchestral staples by Wagner, Beethoven and Schubert.

The concert begins with Wagner’s sublime Prelude to the first act of Lohengrin. Charlie Chaplin fans will recognize it from his anti-Nazi satire The Great Dictator, as the music during which Chaplin — as Adenoid Hynkel, the dictator of Tomania who is determined to rule the world — does a little ballet with an inflated globe. How could the music not be by Hitler’s favorite composer? But Wagner himself described this music as a vision of angels carrying the Holy Grail. Levine’s performance is visionary, floating yet forward-moving, a radiant and airborne hymn of thanksgiving.

The Wagner is followed by Beethoven’s most inward and profound piano concerto, No. 4 in G, with the celebrated Russian virtuoso Evgeny Kissin, who is an extraordinary technician with a gorgeous tone. But this music, a kind of dialogue between the introspective artist and the uncomprehending orchestra, is about much more than tone quality and technique. It requires a sense of musical and personal exploration. Kissin’s performance seems more than a little precious. I wish Levine had chosen a more searching interpreter. Kissin is more satisfying in his encore, Beethoven’s charming “Rage over a Lost Penny.”

The nearly hour-long piece taking up the entire second CD is why this set is a necessary addition to the Levine discography. Schubert’s Ninth Symphony, nicknamed “The Great,” is his most ambitious orchestral work, one of the most magnificent pieces in the entire symphonic repertoire. And this is one of Levine’s most exciting and most nuanced performances. He lets this all-encompassing score unfold from funeral to festivity as a full and complex living experience.

Since his return to active duty, James Levine has been getting rave reviews for conducting Mozart‘s Cosí fan tutte at the Met and for his second Carnegie Hall program, which featured a challenging major work by one of his favorite composers, the late Elliott Carter. He’s also scheduled to conduct entire runs of Verdi‘s comic masterpiece, Falstaff, and Alban Berg‘s Wozzeck, one of opera’s grimmest tragedies — the opposite poles of the operatic repertoire. Both Falstaff and Cosí fan tutte will be telecast in movie theaters in the Met’s Live in HD series. There’s been a lot of bad news in the classical music world lately, but the good news is that James Levine is back and at the top of his game.

Copyright 2013 NPR. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.